# www.medicalbillinganalysts.com Medical Billing Analysts is a nationwide Medical Expert Witness, assisting attorneys in navigating the complexities of hospital & medical billings. ## Pages - [CLE's](https://www.medicalbillinganalysts.com/cles): MBA offers continuing legal education classes for attorneys, guest speaking engagements, and a wealth of professional seminars. - [Consultation](https://www.medicalbillinganalysts.com/consultation): Our medical billing specialists can help you navigate hospital & medical billings complexities. Contact us today! - [Expert Testimonies](https://www.medicalbillinganalysts.com/expert-testimonies): Are you looking for a solution to get medical bills reduced? Don’t waste time, call Medical Billing Analysts now at 800-292-1919. - [Case Verdicts](https://www.medicalbillinganalysts.com/case-verdicts): Occupational Assessment Services (OAS) Case Verdicts - [Why MBA](https://www.medicalbillinganalysts.com/why-mba): MBA on your legal team, your staff stay focused on your case while supporting you during the research & discovery phases. Call 800-292-1919. - [UCR Fees](https://www.medicalbillinganalysts.com/ucr-fees): The terms “usual, customary, and reasonable” refer to charges made by a health insurance provider for a given medical service. For assistance call today. - [Results](https://www.medicalbillinganalysts.com/court-cases): We have court ruled medical billing and coding experts provide opinions and share knowledge about court ruled medical billing properly and provide all solutions treatment. - [Privacy Policy](https://www.medicalbillinganalysts.com/privacy-policy): XML Sitemap - [Blog](https://www.medicalbillinganalysts.com/blog): Medical Billing Analysts Blog offers the latest information regarding our company and cases and breakthroughs in regards to medical billing. - [Oas](https://www.medicalbillinganalysts.com/oas): MBA provides litigation support services nationwide with offices in NY, NJ, CT, PA, GA, FL, TX, NV & CA. Call us today at 1-800-292-1919 for a case evaluation. - [Contact](https://www.medicalbillinganalysts.com/contact-us): Whether you are a plaintiff or defendant, determining the cost of medical care can be complicated, and an expert's guidance is critical. - [The Benefit of Using a Medical Billing Expert on Your PI Case 3/28/19](https://www.medicalbillinganalysts.com/the-benefit-of-using-a-medical-billing-expert-on-your-pi-case-3/28/19): The course explains the benefits of using a medical billing expert on your PI case with legal guest speakers with firsthand knowledge. To register, click here. - [Home](https://www.medicalbillinganalysts.com/): Medical Billing Analysts is a nationwide Medical Expert Witness, assisting attorneys in navigating the complexities of hospital & medical billings. - [Sitemap](https://www.medicalbillinganalysts.com/site-map): XML Sitemap ## Blog Posts - [How Different Is Expert Witness Testimony From An Ordinary Witness Testimony](https://www.medicalbillinganalysts.com/how-different-is-expert-witness-testimony-from-an-ordinary-witness-testimony): How Different Is Experts Witness Testimony From An Ordinary Witness Testimony - [What Does A Medical Billing Specialist Do?](https://www.medicalbillinganalysts.com/what-does-a-medical-billing-specialist-do): What Does A Medical Billing Specialist Do? - MBA - [Why A Medical Malpractice Expert Witness Is Important For Your Case?](https://www.medicalbillinganalysts.com/why-a-medical-malpractice-expert-witness-is-important-for-your-case): Why A Medical Malpractice Expert Witness Is Importants For Your Case? - [Why Lawyers Work With Medical Expert Witness Companies?](https://www.medicalbillinganalysts.com/why-lawyers-work-with-medical-expert-witness-companies): Why Lawyers Work With Medical Expert Witness Companies? - MBA - [How To Draft a Rebuttal Letter](https://www.medicalbillinganalysts.com/how-to-draft-a-rebuttal-letter): How To Draft a Rebuttal Letter - Medical Billing Analysts - [What You Need To Know About Choosing An Expert Witness](https://www.medicalbillinganalysts.com/what-you-need-to-know-about-choosing-an-expert-witness): What You Needs To Know About Choosing An Expert Witness - [Common Billing And Coding Mistakes - And How To Avoid Them](https://www.medicalbillinganalysts.com/common-billing-and-coding-mistakes-and-how-to-avoid-them): Common Billing And Coding Mistake - And How To Avoid Them - [How To Get The Most Out Of A Life Care Plan?](https://www.medicalbillinganalysts.com/how-to-get-the-most-out-of-a-life-care-plan): How To Get The Most Out Of A Life Care Plan? - MBA - [What Is HCC Coding And Why Is It Important?](https://www.medicalbillinganalysts.com/what-is-hcc-coding-and-why-is-it-important): What Is HCC Coding And Why Is It Important? -MBA - [TPN Medical Abbreviation Explained](https://www.medicalbillinganalysts.com/tpn-medical-abbreviation-explained): TPN Medical Abbreviation Explained - Medical Billing Analysts - [The Role Of A Medical Expert In A Trial](https://www.medicalbillinganalysts.com/the-role-of-a-medical-expert-in-a-trial): The Role Of A Medical Expert In A Trial - MBA - [The Career Of A Life Care Planner](https://www.medicalbillinganalysts.com/the-career-of-a-life-care-planner): The Career Of A Life Care Planner- Medical Billing Analysts - [The Role of a Vocational Expert in the Divorce Process](https://www.medicalbillinganalysts.com/the-role-of-a-vocational-expert-in-the-divorce-process): The Role of a Vocational Expert in the Divorce Process - CPA - [Most Common Questions About Vocational Evaluation](https://www.medicalbillinganalysts.com/most-common-questions-about-vocational-evaluation): Most Common Questions About Vocational Evaluation - MBA - [Vocational Expert And Their Role In A Disability Hearing](https://www.medicalbillinganalysts.com/vocational-expert-and-their-role-in-a-disability-hearing): Vocational Expert And Their Role In A Disability Hearing - MBA - [Should You Have a Life Care Plan in a Personal Injury Case?](https://www.medicalbillinganalysts.com/should-you-have-a-life-care-plan-in-a-personal-injury-case): Should You Have a Life Care Plan in a Personal Injury Case? - MBA - [CPT Codes For Pain Management Procedures](https://www.medicalbillinganalysts.com/cpt-codes-for-pain-management-procedures) - [Everything You Need To Know About Functional Capacity Evaluation](https://www.medicalbillinganalysts.com/everything-you-need-to-know-about-functional-capacity-evaluation) - [What Happens To Medical Bills When Workers’ Comp Is Denied?](https://www.medicalbillinganalysts.com/what-happens-to-medical-bills-when-workers-comp-is-denied): What Happens To Medical Bills When Workers’ Comp Is Denied? - MBA - [Types of medical billing fraud](https://www.medicalbillinganalysts.com/types-of-medical-billing-fraud): Types of medical billing fraud - Medical Billing Analysts - [What Is Medical Billing?](https://www.medicalbillinganalysts.com/what-is-medical-billing): What Is Medical Billing? - Medical Billing Analysts - [How To Approach Ambiguous CPT Modifiers?](https://www.medicalbillinganalysts.com/how-to-approach-ambiguous-cpt-modifiers): How to approach ambiguous CPT modifiers - MBA - [Coders Play an Important Role in Revenue Cycle Management and Compliance Efforts](https://www.medicalbillinganalysts.com/coders-play-an-important-role-in-revenue-cycle-management-and-compliance-efforts) - [How To Find Out If You Have a Medical Lien Filed Against you?](https://www.medicalbillinganalysts.com/how-to-find-out-if-you-have-a-medical-lien-filed-against-you): How To Find Out If You Have a Medical Lien Filed Against you? - MBA - [What Is A Medical Lien – Everything You Need To Know](https://www.medicalbillinganalysts.com/what-is-a-medical-lien-everything-you-need-to-know): What Is A Medical Lien - Everything You Need To Know - MBA - [Working Together: A Guide for Medical Experts and Medical Billing Experts](https://www.medicalbillinganalysts.com/working-together-a-guide-for-medical-experts-and-medical-billing-experts) - [Why Do You Need to Hire Both a Medical Expert Witness and a Medical Billing Expert Witness?](https://www.medicalbillinganalysts.com/why-do-you-need-to-hire-both-a-medical-expert-witness-and-a-medical-billing-expert-witness): Why Do You Need to Hire Both a Medical Expert Witness & a Medical Billing Expert Witness? - [How Medical Billing Expert Evidence Is Admitted in a Medical Malpractice Case?](https://www.medicalbillinganalysts.com/how-medical-billing-expert-evidence-is-admitted-in-a-medical-malpractice-case): How Medical Billing Expert Evidence Is Admitted in a Medical Malpractice Cases? - [What Are Medical Billing and Medical Coding and Why Are they Important?](https://www.medicalbillinganalysts.com/what-are-medical-billing-and-medical-coding-and-why-are-they-important) - [What Are Bundling and Unbundling in Medical Coding?](https://www.medicalbillinganalysts.com/what-are-bundling-and-unbundling-in-medical-coding) - [How Can Working with a Medical Bill Advocate Benefit Your Law Firm?](https://www.medicalbillinganalysts.com/how-can-working-with-a-medical-bill-advocate-benefit-your-law-firm): How Can Working with a Medical Bill Advocate Benefits Your Law Firm? - [Understanding Unbundling in Medical Billing](https://www.medicalbillinganalysts.com/understanding-unbundling-in-medical-billing): Understanding Unbundling in Medical Billing - MBA - [Are You Struggling to Find the Best Medical Billing Company?](https://www.medicalbillinganalysts.com/are-you-struggling-to-find-the-best-medical-billing-company): Are You Struggling to Find the Best Medical Billing Company? - MBA - [What Is the Reasonable Value of Medical Charges in a Personal Injury Case?](https://www.medicalbillinganalysts.com/what-is-the-reasonable-value-of-medical-charges-in-a-personal-injury-case): Reasonable Value of Medical Charges in a Personal Injury Case? - [What Are the 7 Reasons to Outsource Medical Billing?](https://www.medicalbillinganalysts.com/what-are-the-7-reasons-to-outsource-medical-billing): What Are the 7 Reasons to Outsource Medical Billing? - MBA - [Avoiding Errors in Mental Health Billing](https://www.medicalbillinganalysts.com/avoiding-errors-in-mental-health-billing): Avoiding Errors in Mental Health Billing - MBA - [Does Attorney-Client Privilege Cover Communications with Medical Billing Experts?](https://www.medicalbillinganalysts.com/does-attorney-client-privilege-cover-communications-with-medical-billing-experts) - [How Does Medical Coding Differ from Medical Billing?](https://www.medicalbillinganalysts.com/how-does-medical-coding-differ-from-medical-billing): How Does Medical Coding Differ from Medical Billing? - MBA - [Proven Ways to Avoid the Most Common Medical Billing Errors](https://www.medicalbillinganalysts.com/proven-ways-to-avoid-the-most-common-medical-billing-errors) - [Using a Medical Billing Review Expert in a Wrongful Death Case](https://www.medicalbillinganalysts.com/using-a-medical-billing-review-expert-in-a-wrongful-death-case): Using a Medical Billing Review Expert in a Wrongful Death Case - MBA - [Medical Billing Review Expert in a Products Liability Case](https://www.medicalbillinganalysts.com/medical-billing-review-expert-in-a-products-liability-case): Medical Billing Review Expert in a Products Liability Case - MBA - [Medical Billing Review Expert in Medical Malpractice Cases](https://www.medicalbillinganalysts.com/medical-billing-review-expert-in-medical-malpractice-cases): Medical Billing Review Expert in Medical Malpractice Cases - MBA - [Using a Medical Billing Review Expert in Motor Vehicle Accident Cases](https://www.medicalbillinganalysts.com/using-a-medical-billing-review-expert-in-motor-vehicle-accident-cases) - [How Do Plaintiffs Prove that Medical Bills Were Reasonable and Necessary?](https://www.medicalbillinganalysts.com/how-do-plaintiffs-prove-that-medical-bills-were-reasonable-and-necessary) - [Medical Billing Testimony Allowed in Accident Case](https://www.medicalbillinganalysts.com/medical-billing-testimony-allowed-in-accident-case): Medical Billing Testimony Allowed in Accident Case - MBA - [Medical Billing Expert Witness Testimony Allowed](https://www.medicalbillinganalysts.com/medical-billing-expert-witness-testimony-allowed): Medical Billing Expert Witness Testimony Allowed - MBA - [Future Medical Cost Projection Versus Life Care Planning](https://www.medicalbillinganalysts.com/future-medical-cost-projection-versus-life-care-planning): Future Medical Cost Projection Versus Life Care Planning - MBA - [What Changes in Medical Billing Services Should You Expect in 2022?](https://www.medicalbillinganalysts.com/what-changes-in-medical-billing-services-should-you-expect-in-2022) - [How Does the New Surprise Billing Rule Affect a Medical Billing Company?](https://www.medicalbillinganalysts.com/how-does-the-new-surprise-billing-rule-affect-a-medical-billing-company): What Changes in Medical Billing Services Should You Expect in 2022? - [New PCM Codes for Medical Billing and Coding Services in 2022](https://www.medicalbillinganalysts.com/new-pcm-codes-for-medical-billing-and-coding-services-in-2022): New PCM Codes for Medical Billing and Coding Services in 2022 - MBA - [What Are CPT Code Modifiers? How Are They Used?](https://www.medicalbillinganalysts.com/what-are-cpt-code-modifiers-how-are-they-used): What Are CPT Code Modifiers? How Are They Used? - MBA - [What Are the Rules for Billing Remote Therapeutic Monitoring Codes?](https://www.medicalbillinganalysts.com/what-are-the-rules-for-billing-remote-therapeutic-monitoring-codes): What Are the Rules for Billing Remote Therapeutic Monitoring Codes - MBA - [Why Are Medical Billing Expert Opinions Admissible as Evidence?](https://www.medicalbillinganalysts.com/why-are-medical-billing-expert-opinions-admissible-as-evidence): Why Are Medical Billing Expert Opinions Admissible as Evidence - MBA - [How Does Insurance Affect the Reasonableness of Medical Bills?](https://www.medicalbillinganalysts.com/how-does-insurance-affect-the-reasonableness-of-medical-bills): How Does Insurance Affect the Reasonableness of Medical Bills? - MBA - [Just How Good Is Your Medical Billing Company?](https://www.medicalbillinganalysts.com/just-how-good-is-your-medical-billing-company): Just How Good Is Your Medical Billing Company? - MBA - [Can You Do Medical Billing and Coding at Home?](https://www.medicalbillinganalysts.com/can-you-do-medical-billing-and-coding-at-home): Can You Do Medical Billing and Coding at Home? - MBA - [How Does Someone Become a Medical Biller and Coder?](https://www.medicalbillinganalysts.com/how-does-someone-become-a-medical-biller-and-coder): How Does Someone Become a Medical Biller and Coder - MBA - [Medical CPT Codes: What is CPT?](https://www.medicalbillinganalysts.com/medical-cpt-codes-what-is-cpt): Medical CPT Codes: What is CPT? - Medical Billing Analysts - [Medical Billing Review in PIP Cases](https://www.medicalbillinganalysts.com/medical-billing-review-in-pip-cases): Medical Billing Review in PIP Cases - Medical Billing Analysts - [Medical Billing Experts in Uninsured Motorist Litigation](https://www.medicalbillinganalysts.com/medical-billing-experts-in-uninsured-motorist-litigation): Medical Billing Experts in Uninsured Motorist Litigation - MBA - [Medical Billing Expert Testimony in Medical Malpractice Cases](https://www.medicalbillinganalysts.com/medical-billing-expert-testimony-in-medical-malpractice-cases): Medical Billing Expert Testimony in Medical Malpractice Cases - MBA - [Is a Medical Billing Expert’s Opinion Admissible Under Daubert?](https://www.medicalbillinganalysts.com/is-a-medical-billing-experts-opinion-admissible-under-daubert): Is a Medical Billing Expert’s Opinion Admissible Under Daubert? - MBA - [Medical Billing Expert Witness Testimony Allowed in Personal Injury Case](https://www.medicalbillinganalysts.com/medical-billing-expert-witness-testimony-allowed-in-personal-injury-case): Medical Billing Expert Witness Testimony Allowed in a Personal Injury Case - [Medical Billing Expert Testimony Required](https://www.medicalbillinganalysts.com/medical-billing-expert-testimony-required): Medical Billing Expert Testimony Required - MBA - [Upcoding and Unbundling Charges in Medical Billing Review](https://www.medicalbillinganalysts.com/upcoding-and-unbundling-charges-in-medical-billing-review): Upcoding and Unbundling Charges in Medical Billing Review - MBA - [Why Do You Need a Medical Billing Expert?](https://www.medicalbillinganalysts.com/why-do-you-need-a-medical-billing-expert): Why Do You Need a Medical Billing Expert - Medical Billing Analysts - [Medical Billing Review Experts in Personal Injury Cases](https://www.medicalbillinganalysts.com/medical-billing-review-experts-in-personal-injury-cases): Medical Billing Review Experts in Personal Injury Cases - MBA - [How Can Medical Billing Experts Have an Impact on Claims for Pain and Suffering?](https://www.medicalbillinganalysts.com/how-can-medical-billing-experts-have-an-impact-on-claims-for-pain-and-suffering): How Can Medical Billing Experts Have an Impact on Claims for Pain & Suffering? - [Why Medical Billing Experts Are Essential Witnesses: A Case Study?](https://www.medicalbillinganalysts.com/why-medical-billing-experts-are-essential-witnesses-a-case-study): Why Medical Billing Expert Are Essential Witnesses: A Case Study? - [Physicians Use Medical Billing Experts to Obtain UCR Rates from Insurance Companies](https://www.medicalbillinganalysts.com/physicians-use-medical-billing-experts-to-obtain-ucr-rates-from-insurance-companies): Physicians Use Medical Billing Experts to Obtain UCR Rates from Insurance Companies - MBA - [Tx Court Recognizes Right to Use Medical Billing Experts to Challenge Reasonableness of Medical Expenses](https://www.medicalbillinganalysts.com/texas-court-recognizes-right-to-use-medical-billing-experts-to-challenge-reasonableness-of-medical-expenses): Texas Court Recognizes Right to Use Medical Billing Experts to Challenge Reasonableness of Medical Expenses - [Overcoming Hearsay Objections to Medical Billing Expert Testimony](https://www.medicalbillinganalysts.com/overcoming-hearsay-objections-to-medical-billing-expert-testimony) - [Using Medical Billing Experts to Challenge the Reasonableness of a Plaintiff’s Damages](https://www.medicalbillinganalysts.com/using-medical-billing-experts-to-challenge-the-reasonableness-of-a-plaintiffs-damages) - [Medical Billing Experts Assist Whistleblower Lawsuits](https://www.medicalbillinganalysts.com/medical-billing-experts-assist-whistleblower-lawsuits): Medical Billing Experts Assist Whistleblower Lawsuits - MBA - [Rooting Out Errors and Fraud Based on Upcoding and Unbundling](https://www.medicalbillinganalysts.com/rooting-out-errors-and-fraud-based-on-upcoding-and-unbundling) - [What Goes Into an Expert Witness Report?](https://www.medicalbillinganalysts.com/what-goes-into-an-expert-witness-report): What Goes Into an Expert Witness Report? - MBA - [What is a Future Cost Projection, and When Does Your Client Need One?](https://www.medicalbillinganalysts.com/what-is-a-future-cost-projection-and-when-does-your-client-need-one): What is a Future Cost Projection, and When Does Your Client Need One? - MBA - [A New Law Takes Aim At Surprise Medical Bills](https://www.medicalbillinganalysts.com/a-new-law-takes-aim-at-surprise-medical-bills): A New Law Takes Aim At Surprise Medical Bills - MBA - [What Do Medical Billers Mean by UCR?](https://www.medicalbillinganalysts.com/what-do-medical-billers-mean-by-ucr): What Do Medical Billers Mean by UCR? - Medical Billing Analysts - [How Can You Qualify an Expert in Court?](https://www.medicalbillinganalysts.com/how-can-you-qualify-an-expert-in-court): How Can You Qualify an Expert in Court? - MBA - [What is a CPT Code?](https://www.medicalbillinganalysts.com/what-is-a-cpt-code): What is a CPT Code? - Medical Billing Analysts - [What Does “Medical Necessity” Really Mean?](https://www.medicalbillinganalysts.com/what-does-medical-necessity-really-mean): What Does “Medical Necessity” Really Mean? - MBA - [What is an Insurance Rebuttal Letter?](https://www.medicalbillinganalysts.com/what-is-an-insurance-rebuttal-letter): What is an Insurance Rebuttal Letter? | Medical Billing Analysts - [Preparing an Expert Witness for Testimony](https://www.medicalbillinganalysts.com/preparing-an-expert-witness-for-testimony): Preparing an Expert Witness for Testimony - MBA - [What is Important About the Concepts of “Reasonableness and Necessity”?](https://www.medicalbillinganalysts.com/what-is-important-about-the-concepts-of-reasonableness-and-necessity): What is Important About Concepts of "Reasonableness and Necessity"? - [What is a Medical Lien?](https://www.medicalbillinganalysts.com/what-is-a-medical-lien): What is a Medical Lien? - Medical Billing Analysts - [How Can an Expert Witness Help Your Client’s Case?](https://www.medicalbillinganalysts.com/how-can-an-expert-witness-help-your-clients-case): How Can an Expert Witness Help Your Client's Case? - MBA - [What is the Collateral Source Rule?](https://www.medicalbillinganalysts.com/what-is-the-collateral-source-rule): What is the Collateral Source Rule? - Medical Billing Analysts - [The Challenge of Establishing Past Medical Expenses – With and Without Insurance](https://www.medicalbillinganalysts.com/the-challenge-of-establishing-past-medical-expenses-with-and-without-insurance): Challenge of Establishing Past Medical Expenses With & Without Insurance - [What Goes Into Determining the Reasonable Value for Medical Services?](https://www.medicalbillinganalysts.com/what-goes-into-determining-the-reasonable-value-for-medical-services) - [Why Should I Get Copies of My Medical Records?](https://www.medicalbillinganalysts.com/why-should-i-get-copies-of-my-medical-records): Why Should I Get Copies of My Medical Records - Medical Billing Analysts - [Don’t Be Scared of Medical Record Retrieval](https://www.medicalbillinganalysts.com/dont-be-scared-of-medical-record-retrieval): Don’t Be Scared of Medical Record Retrieval - MBA - [How Medical Record Retrieval Services Help Attorneys?](https://www.medicalbillinganalysts.com/how-medical-record-retrieval-services-help-attorneys): How Medical Record Retrieval Services Help Attorneys? - MBA - [Medical Coding – What is Ahead for 2020 and Beyond](https://www.medicalbillinganalysts.com/medical-coding-what-is-ahead-for-2020-and-beyond): Medical Coding – What is Ahead for 2020 and Beyond - MBA - [Medical Billers and Coders: An Integral Part of the Healthcare Industry](https://www.medicalbillinganalysts.com/medical-billers-and-coders-an-integral-part-of-the-healthcare-industry): Medical Billers and Coders: An Integral Part of Healthcare Industry - MBA - [How to Find a Cost-effective Medical Billing Company?](https://www.medicalbillinganalysts.com/how-to-find-a-cost-effective-medical-billing-company): How to Find a Cost-effective Medical Billing Company? - MBA - [4 Most Common Medical Billing Errors](https://www.medicalbillinganalysts.com/4-most-common-medical-billing-errors): 4 Most Common Medical Billing Errors - Medical Billing Analysts - [What to Look For When Hiring Medical Billing and Coding Expert?](https://www.medicalbillinganalysts.com/what-to-look-for-when-hiring-medical-billing-and-coding-expert): What to Look For When Hiring Medical Billing and Coding Expert? - MBA - [The Jargon of Medical Billing and Coding](https://www.medicalbillinganalysts.com/the-jargon-of-medical-billing-and-coding): The Jargon of Medical Billing and Coding - MBA - [What is Fair Health?](https://www.medicalbillinganalysts.com/what-is-fair-health): What is Fair Health? - Medical Billing Analysts - [Recent NJ Case Law](https://www.medicalbillinganalysts.com/recent-nj-case-law): Recent NJ Case Law - Medical Billing Analysts - [MBA is Co-Hosting a New Jersey CLE with OAS on Wednesday 1/17/18. Sign Up Now!](https://www.medicalbillinganalysts.com/mba-is-co-hosting-a-new-jersey-cle-with-oas-on-wednesday-1-17-18-sign-up-now): MBA is Co-Hosting a New Jersey CLE with OAS on Wednesday - [Why You Need a Medical Billing and Reimbursement Expert? - MBA](https://www.medicalbillinganalysts.com/why-you-need-a-medical-billing-and-reimbursement-expert) - [Upcoding and Unbundling Erroneous Charges](https://www.medicalbillinganalysts.com/upcoding-and-unbundling-erroneous-charges): Upcoding and Unbundling Erroneous Charges - MBA